Securing Life Insurance When Diagnosed with Neuroblastoma

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14 Minute read

Originally published: September 6, 2023

glioblastoma Life Insurance in Canada

Talk to one of our experienced advisors today!

14 Minute read
Originally published: September 6,  2023

glioblastoma Life Insurance in Canada

Welcome to this comprehensive guide on a topic that, while sensitive, is crucial for many families navigating the daunting landscape of serious childhood illnesses—Life Insurance With Neuroblastoma. When a family member, particularly a child, is diagnosed with a high-risk disease such as neuroblastoma, the emotional and financial strain can be overwhelming. 

Naturally, the immediate focus is on medical treatment and care; however, it’s equally essential to think about the long-term financial well-being of the family. How will you secure your child’s financial future or manage medical expenses that aren’t covered by public healthcare systems? That’s where life insurance comes in. This blog aims to answer your most pressing questions about securing life insurance in the context of neuroblastoma. We’ll explore the types of insurance available, how diagnosis impacts premium costs, and what extra riders or coverage options can help manage expenses and provide financial security. 

Overview of Neuroblastoma

Neuroblastoma is a type of cancer that primarily affects children, often occurring in infants and young children under the age of five. It originates in the immature nerve cells, most commonly in the adrenal glands, which are located above the kidneys, but can also be found in other parts of the body where nerve tissue is present, such as the neck, chest, or spinal cord. 

Neuroblastoma is notorious for its variability, ranging from benign tumors that may resolve spontaneously without treatment to highly malignant forms that are difficult to treat.  Symptoms can vary widely, depending on the location and stage of the tumor, and may include abdominal pain, masses or lumps, and even issues like bone pain or difficulty walking when the cancer has spread.  Diagnosis is generally confirmed through a combination of imaging studies, biopsies, and blood and urine tests. Treatment is multidisciplinary and may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, and in advanced cases, stem cell transplantation or immunotherapy.

The prognosis of neuroblastoma is quite variable and can depend on several factors including the age of the child at diagnosis, the stage and location of the tumor, and certain biological and genetic features of the tumor cells. Early detection and ongoing research into targeted therapies are crucial for improving outcomes.

Case Study: The Thompson Family and Life Insurance With Neuroblastoma

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Sarah and James Thompson, residents of Toronto, Canada, have two children: Emily, age 9, and Noah, age 6. In 2021, Noah was diagnosed with neuroblastoma, turning their lives upside-down. While the Canadian healthcare system covered many of the treatment costs, the Thompsons quickly realized the financial burden that came with frequent travel to specialists and out-of-pocket expenses for medications not covered by their plan.

The Search for Insurance: After Noah’s diagnosis, the Thompsons contacted multiple insurance companies in hopes of securing life insurance for their son. They encountered the harsh reality that traditional life insurance policies were, in most cases, out of reach due to Noah’s high-risk condition. They were quoted exorbitant premiums, and even then, most providers refused to cover Noah.

Finding Specialized Providers: Finally, they found a specialized high-risk insurance provider that offered them a guaranteed issue policy for Noah. While the premiums were higher than standard rates, the policy did not require medical underwriting, ensuring some level of financial protection for their family.

Adding Riders: To better manage their situation, the Thompsons added a Waiver of Premium Rider and a Critical Illness Rider to their own life insurance policies. These riders would waive their insurance premiums in case they themselves became critically ill and would provide a lump-sum amount if they were diagnosed with specified critical illnesses, respectively.

Impact on Family Finances: While the higher premiums did stretch their budget, the peace of mind that came with knowing they had some financial cushion was invaluable. Moreover, the riders they added provided an extra layer of financial security, ensuring that the family would have resources to draw upon if Sarah or James became critically ill.

Lessons Learned: The Thompsons’ experience serves as a lesson on the importance of specialized insurance products for families grappling with severe medical conditions like neuroblastoma. Their journey underscores the necessity of consulting with qualified advisors to navigate the complex insurance landscape, especially in light of additional financial burdens not covered by public healthcare.

Why is It Important to Talk About Life Insurance for People, Especially Children, With Neuroblastoma?

Discussing life insurance for children with neuroblastoma is critically important for several reasons:

Financial Security and Peace of Mind

A diagnosis of neuroblastoma often brings significant emotional and financial stress to families. Treatment options like chemotherapy, radiation, surgery, and other therapies can be expensive even with health insurance coverage. A life insurance policy can offer a financial safety net for the family, should the worst happen, ensuring that funds are available for ongoing needs such as medical bills, funeral costs, or future education for siblings.

Treatment Costs

While health insurance may cover a portion of the treatment costs, there are often other related expenses such as travel for specialized treatment, home adjustments for mobility or care, and sometimes alternative or experimental treatments that are not covered by health insurance. A life insurance policy with living benefits may allow families to draw upon the policy to help cover some of these costs.

Focus on Care

Knowing that there is a financial backup plan can help families focus on the immediate needs of the child, including treatment and quality of life, rather than worrying about the economic impact on the family.

Future Insurability

Getting life insurance for a child with a health condition like neuroblastoma may be more challenging, but it is usually easier to secure when the child is younger and the condition is less advanced. As the child ages, or if the condition worsens, the options for life insurance may become even more limited or expensive. Therefore, securing a policy as early as possible can be beneficial.

Legacy and Estate Planning

While no one likes to think about the potential loss of a child, life insurance can also be part of broader estate planning. Policies can be set up to benefit siblings or to fund charitable donations in the child’s name, creating a lasting legacy.

Supplement to Health Insurance

Some life insurance policies offer additional riders or benefits specifically targeted for critical illnesses or advanced medical treatments. These add-ons can sometimes provide extra coverage that complements standard health insurance.

Are There Limitations or Restrictions When Applying for Life Insurance?

Yes, there are often limitations or restrictions when applying for life insurance, especially for individuals who have a serious medical condition like neuroblastoma. Here are some common factors that can influence eligibility, coverage, and costs:

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  • Pre-Existing Conditions: Life insurance companies commonly have strict underwriting guidelines when it comes to applicants with pre-existing medical conditions. A diagnosis of neuroblastoma, especially if it is active or recent, will often result in higher premiums, limited coverage options, or even denial of coverage.
  • Age of Applicant:  For children, age can also be a limiting factor. Many life insurance providers have minimum age requirements for eligibility. For those with serious medical conditions, these age limitations may be even more restrictive.
  • Coverage Amounts: Due to the high risk associated with serious medical conditions, insurance companies may limit the amount of coverage available. The limitations can be in the form of lower maximum benefit amounts or reduced policy terms.
  • Waiting Periods: Certain types of policies, like guaranteed issue life insurance, may have waiting periods during which the full death benefit is not payable. This is often to mitigate the risk for the insurer when covering high-risk individuals.
  • Policy Exclusions: Some policies may have specific exclusions related to certain causes of death, and these may be applicable to individuals with pre-existing medical conditions. Always read the fine print to understand what is and isn’t covered.
  • Premium Costs: The premiums for high-risk individuals are often significantly higher compared to those for people without any medical conditions. Sometimes, these premiums can be prohibitively expensive.
  • Riders and Additional Benefits: While riders like critical illness or accelerated death benefit may be beneficial, these additional features may either not be offered to high-risk applicants or could come with limitations and higher costs.
  • Requalification: In some cases, insurers may allow for requalification or reevaluation after a period of time, especially if the medical condition has improved or stabilized. However, this is generally more common for adults and less so for children.

What Types of Life Insurance Are Available for People With Neuroblastoma or Other Serious Illnesses?

While obtaining life insurance for someone with neuroblastoma or other serious illnesses can be challenging, some options might be available depending on the specifics of the case, such as the patient’s age, stage of the disease, and other medical conditions. Here are some types of life insurance that could be considered:

Guaranteed Issue Life Insurance: Guaranteed issue policies don’t require a medical exam and have minimal underwriting questions, making them a possible option for those with serious illnesses. However, they usually come with higher premiums, lower coverage amounts, and often have a graded death benefit, meaning the full payout may not be available until a certain period has passed.

Simplified Issue Life Insurance: Like guaranteed issue, simplified issue life insurance requires no medical exam but does include a series of health questions. Approval is not guaranteed, but these policies can sometimes be obtained by people with chronic but manageable conditions.

Group Life Insurance: Employer-sponsored group life insurance plans often have more lenient underwriting standards, making it easier for people with pre-existing conditions to get coverage. The downside is that coverage may end if the employment situation changes, though some plans offer the option to convert to an individual policy.

Accidental Death and Dismemberment (AD&D): While not a replacement for traditional life insurance, AD&D policies cover death or serious injury due to accidents. These policies do not typically exclude people based on health conditions, although they also don’t cover death due to illness.

Final Expense Insurance: Also known as burial insurance, final expense policies are meant to cover funeral costs and other end-of-life expenses. These policies often have more relaxed underwriting requirements but provide only limited coverage, usually enough to cover funeral expenses and perhaps some additional debts.

High-Risk Specialized Providers: Some insurance providers specialize in high-risk or specialized cases. They may offer various types of life insurance policies for people with severe medical conditions, though the premiums are generally much higher.

Riders and Additional Features: Some standard life insurance policies offer riders for critical illness or accelerated death benefits, which allow policyholders to receive a portion of the death benefit while still alive, if diagnosed with a terminal or severe illness. However, these riders often come with additional limitations and may not be available for high-risk applicants.

Can Parents or Caregivers Get Life Insurance for a Child Diagnosed With Neuroblastoma?

In most cases, it may be challenging for parents or caregivers to obtain traditional life insurance for a child diagnosed with neuroblastoma. Most standard insurance providers will decline to cover a child with an active or recent diagnosis of such a severe medical condition due to the associated mortality risks. However, alternative options like guaranteed issue policies may offer some form of coverage, albeit with limitations such as higher premiums, lower coverage amounts, and waiting periods.

How Does a Diagnosis of Neuroblastoma Impact the Cost of Life Insurance Premiums?

The price of life insurance premiums is impacted by a diagnosis of neuroblastoma, and they are often more expensive than for people without such a medical condition. This is because life insurance premiums are determined by risk factors, and a serious illness like neuroblastoma is seen as having a high risk factor. A severe medical condition often results in either a denial of coverage or significantly higher rates to mitigate the elevated risk. Insurance companies employ underwriting rules to evaluate the risk associated with insuring someone.

When insurance is offered, such as through special high-risk providers or guaranteed issue plans, the premiums may be significantly more than average. There might also be limitations on the coverage amounts as well as waiting periods or other constraints.

Additionally, it’s important to keep in mind that while some policies may allow for a premium re-evaluation if the insured’s condition worsens or stabilizes, this is typically more common for adult policies and less likely to be provided for child policies, especially for serious conditions like neuroblastoma.

Are There Any Additional Riders or Coverage Options That Can Help Manage Costs?

Yes, there are various riders and coverage options that might be beneficial for policyholders, especially those with serious medical conditions or facing high medical expenses. Here are a few options that can help manage costs:

  • Waiver of Premium Rider: This rider ensures that if the policyholder becomes critically ill or disabled and cannot work, the insurance company will waive the premiums, keeping the policy active without the burden of payments. This is especially helpful for families facing severe financial stress due to medical expenses.
  • Critical Illness Rider: This rider provides a lump-sum payment upon diagnosis of a specified critical illness, which can include certain types of cancer, heart attacks, strokes, and other severe medical conditions. It can help cover the immediate medical and non-medical costs associated with the illness.
  • Accelerated Death Benefit Rider: In cases where the insured is diagnosed with a terminal illness, this rider allows the policyholder to access a portion of the death benefit while still alive. This can help with end-of-life care, medical expenses, or other financial needs.
  • Child Rider: For parents or guardians purchasing life insurance for themselves, a child rider can provide coverage for all current and future children in the family for a nominal amount. While this may have limitations for children already diagnosed with severe illnesses like neuroblastoma, it’s an affordable way to provide some coverage for other children in the family.
  • Return of Premium Rider: For term life insurance policies, this rider ensures that if the insured survives the term of the policy, all the premiums paid are returned. While it increases the initial premium amount, it can offer peace of mind knowing that the money will be returned if the insurance is not used.
  • Level Premium Rider: This rider guarantees that the premium will remain the same throughout the duration of the policy, preventing any unexpected increases in costs.
  • Conversion Rider: For term life policies, a conversion rider allows the policyholder to convert the term policy to a permanent one without undergoing new medical underwriting. This can be beneficial if the health of the insured deteriorates over time.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Life Insurance With Neuroblastoma

In most cases, traditional life insurance companies will not provide coverage for a child diagnosed with neuroblastoma due to the high-risk nature of the condition. However, alternative options like guaranteed issue policies from specialized high-risk providers may offer limited coverage at higher premiums.

A neuroblastoma diagnosis significantly increases the cost of life insurance premiums. Due to the high-risk nature of the illness, if coverage is available, it is often much more expensive than standard rates and comes with various limitations.

Yes, riders like the Waiver of Premium, Critical Illness, and Accelerated Death Benefit can offer financial relief and flexibility. These riders usually come with additional costs but can be invaluable for families dealing with severe medical conditions.

Yes, employer-sponsored group life insurance plans often have more relaxed underwriting criteria, making it easier for people with pre-existing conditions to secure coverage. However, these plans are generally not portable if you leave your job.

Some insurers may allow for requalification or reevaluation after a certain period, especially if the medical condition improves or stabilizes. However, this is more common for adults and is generally less likely for child policies dealing with severe conditions like neuroblastoma.

Look for an advisor who is knowledgeable about high-risk or specialized medical cases, and who is familiar with the regulations and products available.

Find a solution for what you’re looking for 

Securing life insurance in the context of neuroblastoma may be challenging, but with the right guidance and specialized coverage options, it’s possible to build a financial safety net for your family’s future. At Protect Your Wealth, we work with and compare policies and quotes from the best life insurance companies in Canada to ensure the best solution for you and your needs. We provide expert life insurance solutions, including no medical life insurance, critical illness insurance, term life insurance, and permanent life insurance to build the best package to give you the protection you need. 

Contact Protect Your Wealth or call us at 1-877-654-6119 to talk to an advisor today! We’re proudly based out of Hamilton, and service clients anywhere in Ontario, British Columbia, and Alberta including areas such as Kingston, Medicine Hat, and Abbotsford.

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