How Your Psychological Well-being Influences Life Insurance

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11 minute read

Originally published: April 4, 2024

Get life insurance with multiple sclerosis in Canada

How Your Psychological Well-being Influences Life Insurance

Talk to one of our experienced advisors today!

11 Minute read

Originally published: April 4, 2024

Get life insurance with multiple sclerosis in Canada

Welcome to our blog on a very important topic: how mental health affects life insurance. We will look at how insurance companies view mental health when deciding on coverage and prices. This blog will help you understand how your mental health history can influence your life insurance and guide you through the application process. 

How Do Life Insurance Companies View Mental Health?

Life insurance companies view mental health as a significant factor in their risk assessment and underwriting processes. They consider the potential impact of mental health conditions on an individual’s life expectancy and overall risk profile. Insurers typically evaluate the history, severity, and treatment of mental health conditions. Mental health issues like depression, anxiety, and bipolar disorder are examined to determine how they might influence the likelihood of a claim. Companies may require medical records, psychological evaluations, and other documentation to assess the stability and management of mental health conditions. The goal is to assess the risk associated with insuring the individual, which in turn influences the terms and cost of the life insurance policy.

Case Study: Jane’s Success in Securing Life Insurance

Jane, a 42-year-old high school biology teacher, faced challenges securing life insurance due to her history of depression. When Jane decided to apply for life insurance, she reached out to an insurance broker. Together, they prepared her application, ensuring she included her complete mental health history. This included records of her diagnosis, treatment plans, and medications.  

The insurance company carefully reviewed Jane’s mental health history. They focused on her depression’s stability and treatment success. Her detailed records and consistent care for her health were key in their evaluation. Ultimately, Jane was able to get a term life insurance plan. Although the rates were somewhat higher than for those without a mental health history, they were reasonable and affordable for Jane. 

You should consider no medical life insurance if you don’t mind a smaller death benefit, are looking for coverage as fast as possible, you do not qualify for traditional coverage, or you don’t want to do a medical exam.

What Mental Health Information Do Insurers Look For?

When assessing a life insurance application, insurers look for detailed mental health information to understand the applicant’s psychological well-being and potential risk. This can includes:

  • Diagnosis History: Insurers examine the specific mental health diagnoses an individual has received, focusing on conditions that might impact life expectancy or risk of suicide. Conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and other mood or psychotic disorders are of particular interest.
  • Treatment History: Information about past and current treatments for mental health conditions is crucial. Insurers evaluate the types of treatments undergone, including psychotherapy, counseling, hospitalizations, outpatient services, and medication regimens. The consistency and effectiveness of these treatments are also assessed to determine how well the condition is managed.
  • Severity and Frequency of Symptoms: The severity and regularity of symptoms associated with mental health conditions are critical factors. Insurers want to know how these symptoms affect daily living, work ability, and overall quality of life. Severe or frequent symptoms that significantly impair functioning may lead to higher premiums.
  • Medication: The type of medications prescribed, dosage, and any changes in medication can indicate the stability and control of the mental health condition. 
  • Hospitalizations or Incidents: Any history of hospitalizations, especially if involuntary or related to psychiatric emergencies, is relevant. Insurers also look for incidents of self-harm, suicide attempts, or substance abuse, as these can significantly affect risk assessments.
  • Healthcare Provider’s Notes: Notes from psychiatrists, psychologists, or other mental health professionals provide insight into the individual’s mental health status, progress, and prognosis. These notes can offer a view of the applicant’s mental health over time.
  • Functional Impact: Insurers assess how mental health conditions affect an individual’s ability to function in daily life, including impacts on work, social interactions, and self-care. The ability to maintain stable employment and relationships can be indicative of better mental health management.
  • Overall Mental Health History: A comprehensive view of the individual’s mental health history, including the onset of conditions, progression, and any periods of stability or relapse, helps insurers understand the long-term outlook.

What Mental Health Issues Do Insurers Look at Closely?

Insurers examine certain mental health conditions to know the risk they pose in terms of life expectancy and the likelihood of insurance claims. Conditions such as depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and severe anxiety disorders receive particular attention. The reason for this focus is that these conditions can significantly affect an individual’s daily life and overall health.

For instance, depression can range from mild to severe and, in its more serious forms, may lead to an increased risk of suicide or physical health issues. Bipolar disorder can affect judgment and lead to risky behaviors and impact life expectancy and insurance risk.

Schizophrenia can significantly influence an individual’s ability to lead a stable life, affecting their insurability. Severe anxiety disorders can also lead to physical health problems and may disrupt normal life activities. 

Insurers analyze how well these conditions are managed through medication, therapy, and other treatments. A well-managed mental health condition with a history of stable treatment and minimal impact on daily life can result in more favorable insurance terms. However, if the condition is severe, poorly managed, or has led to previous hospitalizations or incidents, it could result in higher premiums or limitations on coverage. 

How Can the Severity and Management of These Conditions Affect Your Rates?

The severity and management of mental health conditions play a significant role in determining life insurance rates. If a condition is severe, it might increase the risk of health problems or shortened life expectancy, leading to higher premiums. For example, severe depression or uncontrolled bipolar disorder can raise insurance costs because they are associated with greater health risks.

On the other hand, effective management of a mental health condition can lead to lower rates. If an individual demonstrates that their condition is well-controlled through consistent treatment, such as medication and therapy, and it has minimal impact on their daily life, insurers may view them as a lower risk. This can result in more favorable insurance premiums.

How Do Medications Affect Life Insurance Choices?

Prescription medications for mental health conditions are a critical factor in life insurance decision-making. Insurers evaluate the specifics of medication use, such as the type of medication prescribed, the dosage levels, and the duration of treatment. This evaluation helps insurers understand the severity and stability of the mental health condition being treated.

When an individual is on medication for a mental health issue, it can indicate to insurers that the condition is under medical supervision and actively managed. This is generally seen as positive. Consistent and effective medication use suggests that the individual is taking steps to mitigate the condition’s impact on their life. 

However, the type of medication and the required dosage can also signal the condition’s seriousness. For example, the use of high-dose antipsychotics or multiple psychiatric medications might indicate a more severe or complex mental health condition. In such cases, insurers might perceive a higher risk, leading to increased premiums or stricter policy terms.

Insurers also consider the stability of the condition as indicated by the medication history. Frequent changes in medications or dosages can suggest that the condition is not well-controlled, posing a higher risk. On the other hand, a long history of stable medication use with positive outcomes can lead to more favorable insurance terms.

What Should Applicants With Mental Health Issues Expect When Applying for Insurance?

Applicants with a mental health history should prepare for a detailed review of their mental health during the insurance application process. This includes providing comprehensive information about their mental health diagnosis, treatment history, and any medications they are taking.

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  1. Disclosure of Mental Health History: Expect to disclose details about any mental health diagnoses, including when each condition was diagnosed, the treatments received, and the outcomes of those treatments.
  2. Medical Records Review: Insurance companies will likely request access to medical records to verify the information provided. This can include notes from therapists, psychiatrists, and other mental health professionals.
  3. Medication Analysis: The types of medications prescribed, dosages, and treatment durations will be examined to assess the condition’s stability and severity.
  4. Questions about Daily Life Impact: Be prepared to answer questions about how your mental health condition affects your daily activities, work life, and overall quality of life.
  5. Potential Need for Additional Evaluations: In some cases, the insurer may request a psychological evaluation or a statement from your healthcare provider to get a clearer picture of your mental health.
  6. Rate Determination: Based on the gathered information, the insurer will determine the insurance rates. Well-managed conditions with a stable history are likely to result in more favorable rates.
  7. Possible Coverage Limitations: Depending on the severity and risk assessment of the mental health condition, there might be limitations on coverage or specific exclusions related to mental health.

Applicants should be honest and thorough in providing their mental health information, as accurate disclosure can lead to more appropriate and fair insurance coverage.

How Do Insurers Evaluate Common Issues Like Stress and Anxiety?

When evaluating mental health issues like stress and anxiety, insurers conduct a thorough analysis to understand their potential impact on an individual’s health and life expectancy, which in turn influences life insurance premiums and coverage decisions. This evaluation process involves several key steps:

First, insurers examine the severity and frequency of the stress or anxiety episodes. They assess whether these episodes are occasional and manageable or if they are chronic and severely affect the individual’s daily functioning. More severe and frequent episodes can lead to additional health issues, including high blood pressure, heart disease, and other stress-related disorders.

Next, the management and treatment of these conditions are examined. Insurers look at whether the individual is receiving treatment, such as psychotherapy, counseling, or medication, and how effective these treatments are in controlling symptoms. 

The impact of stress and anxiety on daily life is another factor. Insurers look into how these mental health issues affect the individual’s ability to work, engage in social activities, and perform daily tasks. 

By looking into these factors, insurers can accurately determine the risk profile of individuals with stress and anxiety. This comprehensive approach ensures that the assessment of mental health issues like stress and anxiety is based on a clear understanding of their impact on an individual’s life and health.

Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about The Impact of Mental Health on Life Insurance

Yes, you can get life insurance if you have a mental health condition. The terms and premiums may vary based on the severity and management of your condition. Insurers will consider how well your mental health is controlled, the treatments you’re undergoing, and how it affects your overall health and lifestyle.

Past mental health issues can impact your life insurance application. It largely depends on the current state of your mental health, how long ago the issue occurred, and if there have been any recurrences. If your mental health has been stable and well-managed for a significant period, it may have less impact on your application.

Seeking mental health treatment will not necessarily raise your life insurance premiums. In fact, it can be seen positively by insurers as a step towards managing and improving your mental health condition. Consistent and effective treatment can lead to more favorable terms, as it shows commitment to maintaining your health.

Life insurance companies may verify your mental health information through medical records, statements from your healthcare providers, and possibly a medical exam or psychological assessment. They may also review your prescription history and any hospitalization records related to mental health to get a comprehensive view of your condition.

Find a solution for what you’re looking for 

Understanding the impact of mental health on life insurance is important for securing a policy that meets your needs and reflects your health journey accurately. At Protect Your Wealth, we work with and compare policies and quotes from the best life insurance companies in Canada to ensure the best solution for you and your needs. We provide expert life insurance solutions, including no medical life insurance, critical illness insurance, term life insurance, and permanent life insurance to build the best package to give you the protection you need.

Contact Protect Your Wealth or call us at 1-877-654-6119 to talk to an advisor today! We’re proudly based out of Hamilton, and service clients anywhere in Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta, and Manitoba including areas such as KingstonAirdrieKamloops and Brandon.

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